• Produktbild: The Craniovertebral Region in Chronic Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases
  • Produktbild: The Craniovertebral Region in Chronic Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases

The Craniovertebral Region in Chronic Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases

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Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

18.10.2011

Verlag

Springer Berlin

Seitenzahl

173

Maße (L/B/H)

28/21/1.1 cm

Gewicht

494 g

Auflage

Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1977

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-3-642-66607-0

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

18.10.2011

Verlag

Springer Berlin

Seitenzahl

173

Maße (L/B/H)

28/21/1.1 cm

Gewicht

494 g

Auflage

Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1977

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-3-642-66607-0

Herstelleradresse

Springer-Verlag GmbH
Heidelberger Platz 3
14197 Berlin
Deutschland
Email: sdc-bookservice@springer.com
Url: www.springer.com
Telephone: +49 30 827870
Fax: +49 30 8214091

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  • Produktbild: The Craniovertebral Region in Chronic Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases
  • Produktbild: The Craniovertebral Region in Chronic Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases
  • Material and Patients Studied.- 1 Historical Review.- 2 Anatomy and Physiology of the Craniovertebral Region.- 1 Osteology and Arthrology.- I. Joint Between Occipital Bone and Atlas.- A. Atlanto-Occipital Joint(s).- B. Atlanto-Occipital Ligaments.- II. Connection Between Occipital Bone and Axis.- A Median Occipitoaxoid Ligament (Membrana Tectoria).- B. Occipitodental Ligaments.- III. Connection Between Atlas and Axis.- A. Anterior Atlantodental Joint.- B. Syndesmo-Odontoid Joint.- C Atlantoaxial Joint(s).- D. Atlantoaxial Ligaments.- 2 Normal Radiographic Anatomy.- I. Normal Radiographic Anatomy of the Joint Spaces.- A. Atlanto-Occipital Joints.- B. Anterior Atlanto-Odontoid Joint.- C. Lateral Atlantoaxial Joints.- II. Normal Radiographic Anatomy of the Bones.- A. Occiput.- B. Atlas.- C. Axis.- III. Angles, Lines and Bony Landmarks.- A. Lateral Projection.- B. Frontal Projection.- 3 Positive Arthrography of the Craniocervical Joints.- I. Material and Method.- II. Results.- A. Atlanto-Occipital Joints.- B. Atlantoaxoid Joints.- C. Atlantodental Joints.- 4 Mechanics of the Joints.- I. Flexion-Extension Movement in the Atlantoaxial and Atlanto-Odontoid Joints.- II. Rotation in the Atlantoaxial and Atlanto-Odontoid Joints.- III. Rotation in the Atlanto-Occipital Joints.- IV. Lateroflexion and Anteretroflexion in the Atlanto-Occipital Joints.- V. Sliding Movement.- 5 Radiological Studies of the Mobility of the Joints.- I. Flexion-Extension.- A. Penning’s Method.- B. Wackenheim’s Method.- C. Author’s Method.- II. Forward and Backward Sliding.- III. Rotation.- IV. Lateroflexion.- 3 Pathological Anatomy.- I. Articular Lesions.- A. Rheumatoid Synovitis.- B. Capsular and Ligamentous Lesions.- C. Lesions of Cartilage and Bone.- II. Lesions of the Meninges.- III. Medullary Compression.- IV. Lesions of the Vertebral Artery.- V. Lesions of the Nervous Structures.- 4 Clinical Examination.- 1 Rheumatologic Examination.- 2 Neurologic Manifestations.- 5 Radiology in Rheumatoid Arthritis.- 1 Rarefaction of Bone.- I. Osteoporosis.- II. Osteomalacia.- 2 Articular Changes: Arthritis.- 3 Destructive Bone Lesions.- 4 Constructive Bone Lesions.- I. Osteophytes.- II. Bone Ankylosis.- III. Hyperostosis.- A. Morphology.- B. Signification of Ossifications.- 5 Subluxations-Ligamentous Lesions.- I. Transverse Subluxation.- A. Radiographic Technique.- B. The Different Types of Transverse Subluxation.- C. Provoked Transverse Subluxation.- D. Irreducible Transverse Subluxation.- II. Subluxation and Rotation.- III. Anterior Atlantoaxial Subluxation.- A. Radiological Technique.- B. Normal Values of the Anterior Atlantodental Articular Inter-space.- C. Measurements of Atlantoaxial Subluxation.- D. Results of Our Study.- E. Radiodynamic Examination in Atlantoaxial Subluxation.- F. Frequency of Atlantoaxial Subluxation.- G. Etiology of Atlantoaxial Subluxation.- H. Follow-up Studies in Atlantoaxial Subluxations.- IV. Upward Atlantoaxial Subluxation.- A. Morphologic Changes.- B. Modifications With Regard to the Usual Radiological Land-marks.- C. Correlations Between Basilar Invagination and Rheumatoid Arthritis.- V. Backward Subluxation of the Atlas.- VI. Backward Subluxation of the Occiput.- 6 Other Radiological Investigations.- I. Angiography.- A. Arteries.- B. Veins.- II. Myelography.- III. Bone Scintigraphy.- IV. Computerized Axial Tomography.- 6 Radiology in Other Chronic Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases.- 1 Juvenile Chronic Polyarthritis.- 2 Ankylosing Spondylarthritis.- I. Materials.- II. Rarefaction of Bone.- III. Articular Changes: Arthritis.- IV. Destructive Bone Lesions.- V. Constructive Bone Lesions.- A. Ossification of the Ligaments.- B. Ossification of the Meninges.- C. Articular Fusion.- D. Syndesmophytes and Hyperostosis.- E. Shining Odontoid.- F. Hypertrophy of the Anterior Arch of the Atlas.- VI. Subluxations.- A. Anterior Atlantoaxial Subluxation.- B. Upward Atlantoaxial Subluxation.- C. Atlantoaxial Rotation and Transverse Subluxation.- D. Anterosuperior Subluxation of the Atlas.- E. Backward Subluxation of the Occiput.- VII.Radiofunctional Study of the Cervico-Occipital Joint.- 3 Psoriatic Arthropathy.- 4 Miscellaneous.- I. Reiter’s Syndrome.- II. Connective Tissue Diseases.- A. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.- B. Progressive Systemic Sclerosis.- I. Behcet’s Syndrome.- II. Intestinal Arthropathies.- III. Sarcoidosis.- 7 The Principles of Treatment in Lesions of the Cervico-Occipital Joint in Chronic Inflammatory Rheumatisms.- I. Methods.- A. Conservative Treatment.- B. Surgical Techniques.- II. Results.- A. Evolution in Case of Abstention from Specific Therapy.- B. Results of Treatment with External Supports.- C. Results of Fixation Surgery.- III. Therapeutic Indications.- A. Indications for Conservative Treatment.- B. Indications for Surgical Treatment.- References.