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Band 23

Selected Topics in Image Science

Aus der Reihe Lecture Notes in Medical Informatics

Fr. 137.00

inkl. gesetzl. MwSt., Versandkostenfrei

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

12.02.2012

Herausgeber

O. Nalcioglu + weitere

Verlag

Springer Berlin

Seitenzahl

310

Maße (L/B/H)

24.4/17/1.8 cm

Gewicht

562 g

Auflage

Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1984

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-3-642-93255-7

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

12.02.2012

Herausgeber

Verlag

Springer Berlin

Seitenzahl

310

Maße (L/B/H)

24.4/17/1.8 cm

Gewicht

562 g

Auflage

Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1984

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-3-642-93255-7

Herstelleradresse

Springer-Verlag KG
Sachsenplatz 4-6
1201 Wien
AT

Email: ProductSafety@springernature.com

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  • Produktbild: Selected Topics in Image Science
  • Produktbild: Selected Topics in Image Science
  • Methods and Algorithms Toward 3-D Volume Image Reconstruction with Projections.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Reconstruction Algorithms.- 2.1. Preliminary.- 2.2. Two-Dimensional Image Reconstruction Algorithms.- 2.2.1. Filtered Backprojection Algorithm.- 2.2.2. Backprojection Filtering Algorithm.- 2.2.3. Direct Fourier Transform Reconstruction.- 2.3. Three-Dimensional Image Reconstruction Algorithms for Complete Sphere.- 2.3.1. Line Integral Projection Data.- 2.3.2. Plane Integral Projection Reconstruction.- 3. Algorithm for Generalized Volume Image Reconstruction.- 3.1. Preliminary.- 3.2. Theoretical Background.- 3.3. Basic Formulation.- 3.4. Formulation of a Practically Implementable Algorithm.- 3.5. Generality of the TTR Algorithm.- Extended TTR Algorithm for Volume Imaging.- 4.1. Preliminary.- 4.2. Theoretical Analysis.- 5. Conclusion.- References.- Direct Fourier Reconstruction Techniques in NMR Tomography.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Image Formation with Direct Fourier Transformation.- 2.1. Direct Fourier Reconstruction Method of Mersereau and Oppenheim: Polar Raster Sampled Data.- 2.2. Direct Fourier Reconstruction Methods of Kumar-Welti-Ernst (KWE) and Hutchison — Cartesian Raster Sampled Data.- 3. Computer Simulation Results.- 3.1. Simulated Images by the Direct Fourier Reconstruction Methods of Mersereau-Oppenheim.- 3.2. Simulated Images with the KWE and Hutchison-KWE Methods.- 4. Conclusion.- References.- Radiation Detectors for CT Instrumentation.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Historical Perspective.- 3. Basic Theoretical Concepts.- 3.A. Terminology.- 3.B. Luminescence.- 4. Candidates.- 4.A. Halides.- 4.B. Oxides.- 5. Advanced Concepts.- 5.A. DISCO.- 5.B. New Scintillators.- 6. New Sensors.- References.- Positron Emission Tomography — Basic Principles, Corrections and Camera Design.- 1. Basic Principles.- 1.1. Positron Physics.- 1.2. Detectors and Detector Materials.- 1.3. Detection Elements.- 1.3.1. Coincidence Detection Element.- 1.3.2. Time of Flight.- 1.4. Reconstruction Methods.- 1.4.1. Tomographic Reconstructions.- 1.4.2. Time of Flight Reconstructions.- 1.5. Noise.- 1.6. Sampling Considerations.- 1.7. Multiple Coincidence Events.- 1.8. Space Variant Resolution and Sampling.- 2. Corrections.- 2.1. Random Coincidences.- 2.2. Triple Coincidences.- 2.3. Scattered Radiation.- 2.4. Attenuation Correction.- 2.5. Efficiency Variations.- 2.6. Artefacts.- 3. Positron Camera Design.- 3.1. Historical Remarks.- 3.2. Geometry.- 3.3. Planar Positron Camera System.- 3.4. Sampling Schemes of Ring Detector Systems.- 3.5. Different Ring Detector Systems.- 3.6. Future Developments.- References.- Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography: Potentials and Limitations.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Review of SPECT System Configuration.- 3. Photon Imaging Process for Lesion Detection.- 4. Factors Affecting Signal Level and Lesion Contrast in SPECT.- 5. Factors Affecting SPECT Image Noise.- 6. SPECT Lesion Detectability Equation.- 7. SPECT Lesion Detectability Estimate.- 8. Summary and Discussions.- References.- Energy Selective Digital Radiography.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Vector Space Descriptions of the X-ray Attenuation Coefficient.- 3. Attenuation Coefficients and Line Integrals.- 4. Computation of Energy Selective Information.- 5. Material Selective Images.- 6. Tissue Characterization..- 7. Hybrid Subtraction.- 8. Signal and Noise in Energy Selective Radiography….- References.- Matched Filtering for Digital Subtraction Angiography.- 1. Introduction.- 2. SNR Optimum Technique — Matched Filter.- 3. Matched Filter Performance.- 4. Summary.- References.- Functional Analysis of Angiograms by Digital Image Processing Techniques.- 1. Imaging of Structure and Function.- 2. Motion Analysis and Function.- 3. Development of Videoangiographic Image Analysis.- 4. Image Processing Techniques for Motion Extraction.- 4.1. Digital Subtraction Angiography.- 4.2. Parametric Imaging.- 4.3. Tracking or Matching.- 4.4. Comparison of Motion Extraction Techniques.- 5. Parameter Extraction for Angiograms.- 5.1. Image Acquisition.- 5.2. Preprocessing Techniques.- 5.3. Time Parameter Extraction.- 5.4. Amplitude Parameter Extraction.- 5.5. Applications of Parametric Imaging.- 6. Quantitative Volume Flow Measurements.- 7. Conclusion.- References.- Acoustical Imaging: History, Applications, Principles and Limitations.- 1. Introduction..- 2. History, Principles and Applications.- 2.A. The Early Pioneers.- 2.B. Intensity-Mapping Systems.- 2.C. Pulse-Echo Systems.- 2.D. Phase-Amplitude Systems.- 2.E. Discussion.- 3. Digital Processing of Acoustical Images.- 4. Potential, Limitations and Tradeoffs.- 5. Conclusions.- References.- Ultrasound Tomography by Galerkin or Moment Methods.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Ultrasonic Imaging by Solution of the Inverse Scattering Problem.- 3. Formulation of Equations Which May Be Solved for Direct and Inverse Scattering Solutions.- 4. Algebraic Scattering Equations Derived Using Sine Basis Functions.- 5. Methods for Solving Model Equations for Case of ?p = o.- 6. Results of Computer Simulation Studies.- 7. Summary..- References.- NMR Imaging: Principles, Algorithms and Systems.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Principles of NMR Tomography.- 2.A. Principles of NMR Physics.- 2.B. Bloch Equation.- 2. C. Relaxation Times.- 3. Image Formation Algorithms.- 3. A. Direct Fourier Transform Imaging.- 3.B. Line-Integral Projection Reconstruction.- 3.C. Plane-Integral Projection Reconstruction.- 3.D. Imaging Modes.- 4. Some Instrumentation Problems and Requirements.- 4.A. Selection of Slices by 90° RF Pulses.- 4.B. Rise Time Effect of Gradient Pulse on Image Quality.- 4.C. Correction of Phase Instability.- 5. Proposed Scheme: An Example Applied to the Projection Reconstruction.- 6. Conclusions..- References.