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  • Produktbild: Microdosimetry and Its Applications
  • Produktbild: Microdosimetry and Its Applications

Microdosimetry and Its Applications

Fr. 72.90

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Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

25.12.2011

Verlag

Springer Berlin

Seitenzahl

321

Maße (L/B/H)

23.5/15.5/1.9 cm

Gewicht

517 g

Auflage

Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1996

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-3-642-85186-5

Beschreibung

Rezension

"This is a careful and authoritative book on microdosimetry. No name is more closely associated with the subject than Rossi...The authors are to be congratulated on having produced a magnificent and much-needed work. This reviewer takes the liberty of saying 'thank you'" - Radiation Research

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

25.12.2011

Verlag

Springer Berlin

Seitenzahl

321

Maße (L/B/H)

23.5/15.5/1.9 cm

Gewicht

517 g

Auflage

Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1996

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-3-642-85186-5

Herstelleradresse

Springer-Verlag KG
Sachsenplatz 4-6
1201 Wien
AT

Email: GPSR Kontakt

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  • Produktbild: Microdosimetry and Its Applications
  • Produktbild: Microdosimetry and Its Applications
  • I Introduction.- I.1 The Role of Microdosimetry.- I.2 The Transfer of Energy from Ionizing Radiation to Matter.- I.3 Stochastic Quantities.- I.4 Spatial Aspects of Microdosimetry.- I.5 Temporal Aspects of Microdosimetry.- II Microdosimetric Quantities and their Moments.- II 1 Definitions.- II.2 Microdosimetric Distributions and their Moments.- II.3 Representations of Microdosimetric Distributions.- II.4 Experimental versus Calculated Microdosimetric Distributions.- III Interactions of Particles with Matter.- III.1 Overview.- III.2 Quantities and Terms Relating to the Interaction Between Projectiles and Targets.- III.3 Kinematics of the Scattering Process.- III.4 Sources of Charged Particles.- III.4.1 Photon-interaction Cross Sections.- III.4.2 Neutron-interaction Cross Sections.- III.4.3 Charged Particles as Sources of other Charged Particles.- III.5 Microscopic Description of the Electromagnetic Interaction of Charged Particles with Matter.- III.5.1 Theoretical Outline.- III.5.2 Experimental Data on the Energy Loss Function.- III.6 The Interaction of Charged Particles with Bulk Matter.- III.6.1 The Stopping Power of the Medium.- III.6.2 Statistical Fluctuations of the Energy Lost by Charged Particles.- III.6.3 Range and Range Straggling.- III.7 Appendix: Formal Treatment of the Interaction of Charged Particles with Matter.- III.7.1 Scattering Formalism.- III.7.2 The Dielectric Response Function.- III.7.3 Theoretical Calculations of the Energy Loss Function.- III.7.3.1 Drude-function Expansions of (q,?).- III.7.3.2 Random-phase Approximation (RPA) for (q,?).- III.7.3.3 Ab initio Calculations of (q,?).- IV Experimental Microdosimetry.- IV.I The Site Concept.- IV.2 Fluctuations in Regional Microdosimetry.- IV.3 Measurements in Regional Microdosimetry.- IV.3.1 General Considerations.- IV.3.2 The Proportional Counter.- IV.3.3 Energy loss versus Ionization.- IV.3.4 Gas Multiplication.- IV.3.5 The Wall Effect.- IV.3.6 Tissue Equivalent Materials.- IV.3.7 Counter Designs.- IV.3.8 Gas Supply.- IV.3.9 Electronics.- IV.3.10 Calibration.- IV.3.11 Resolution.- IV.4 Measured Distributions of Lineal Energy.- IV.4.1 General Comments.- IV.4.2 Neutrons.- IV.4.3 Photons.- IV.4.4 Electrons.- IV.4.5 Ions.- IV.4.6 Pions.- IV.5 Measurement of Distributions of Specific Energy.- IV.5.1 General Comments.- IV.5.2 The Variance Method.- IV.6 Measurement of LET Distributions.- IV.7 Appendix: The V Effect.- V Theoretical Microdosimetry.- V.1 A Diversion in Geometric Probability.- V.2 Monte Carlo Simulation of Charged-Particle Tracks.- V.2.1 A Brief Visit to Monte Carlo Sampling.- V.2.2 Geometrical Randomness.- V.2.3 An Illustration: Monte Carlo Simulation of Electron Tracks.- V.3 Calculation of Microdosimetric Spectra.- V.3.1 Analytic Methods.- V.3.2 Monte Carlo Methods.- V.3.3 Microdosimetric Spectra for Combined Radiations.- V.4 Methods for Obtaining Proximity Functions.- V.4.1 Proximity Functions for Simple Geometric Objects.- V.4.2 Proximity Functions for Amorphous Tracks.- V.4.3 Proximity Functions from Experimental Data.- V.4.3.1 t(x) and yD.- V.4.3.2 Proximity Functions for Diffused Charged Particle Tracks.- V.4.3.3 Proximity Functions obtained from Cloud-Chamber Data.- V.5 The Informational Content of the Moments of the Microdosimetric Distributions.- V.6 Appendix: The Maximum Entropy Principle.- VI Applications of Microdosimetry in Biology.- VI.1 Radiobiology.- VI.1.1 Introduction.- VI.1.2 Microdosimetric Constraints on Biophysical Models.- VI.1.3 Empirical Data in Radiation Biology.- VI.1.4 The Theory of Dual Radiation Action.- VI.1.5 Other Topics in Dual Radiation Action Theory.- VI.1.6 DNA-lesion Theory of Radiation Action.- V1.2 Radiotherapy.- VI.2.1 General Considerations.- VI.2.2 Microdosimetric Distributions.- VI.3 Radiation Protection.- VI.3.1 Quantities.- VI.3.2 General Considerations Regarding Measurements.- VI.3.3 Measurements of the “Counter” Dose Equivalent.- VI.3.4 Measurement of Operational Quantities.- VI.3.5 Specific Quality Functions.- VII Other Applications.- VII.1 Microdosimetry and Radiation Chemistry.- VII.2 Radiation Effects on Microelectronics.- VII.2.1 Appendix: Example.- VII.3 Microdosimetry and Thermoluminescence.- References.