Produktbild: Numerical Methods For Stochast
Band 24

Numerical Methods For Stochast

Fr. 198.00

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Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

01.07.2012

Verlag

Springer

Seitenzahl

439

Maße (L/B/H)

23.4/15.6/2.3 cm

Gewicht

626 g

Auflage

Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1992

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-4684-0443-2

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

01.07.2012

Verlag

Springer

Seitenzahl

439

Maße (L/B/H)

23.4/15.6/2.3 cm

Gewicht

626 g

Auflage

Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1992

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-4684-0443-2

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  • Produktbild: Numerical Methods For Stochast
  • 1 Review of Continuous Time Models.- 1.1 Martingales and Martingale Inequalities.- 1.2 Stochastic Integration.- 1.3 Stochastic Differential Equations: Diffusions.- 1.4 Reflected Diffusions.- 1.5 Processes with Jumps.- 2 Controlled Markov Chains.- 2.1 Recursive Equations for the Cost.- 2.2 Optimal Stopping Problems.- 2.3 Discounted Cost.- 2.4 Control to a Target Set and Contraction Mappings.- 2.5 Finite Time Control Problems.- 3 Dynamic Programming Equations.- 3.1 Functionals of Uncontrolled Processes.- 3.2 The Optimal Stopping Problem.- 3.3 Control Until a Target Set Is Reached.- 3.4 A Discounted Problem with a Target Set and Reflection.- 3.5 Average Cost Per Unit Time.- 4 The Markov Chain Approximation Method: Introduction.- 4.1 The Markov Chain Approximation Method.- 4.2 Continuous Time Interpolation and Approximating Cost Function.- 4.3 A Continuous Time Markov Chain Interpolation.- 4.4 A Random Walk Approximation to the Wiener Process.- 4.5 A Deterministic Discounted Problem.- 4.6 Deterministic Relaxed Controls.- 5 Construction of the Approximating Markov Chain.- 5.1 Finite Difference Type Approximations: One Dimensional Examples.- 5.2 Numerical Simplifications and Alternatives for Example 4.- 5.3 The General Finite Difference Method.- 5.4 A Direct Construction of the Approximating Markov Chain.- 5.5 Variable Grids.- 5.6 Jump Diffusion Processes.- 5.7 Approximations for Reflecting Boundaries.- 5.8 Dynamic Programming Equations.- 6 Computational Methods for Controlled Markov Chains.- 6.1 The Problem Formulation.- 6.2 Classical Iterative Methods: Approximation in Policy and Value Space.- 6.3 Error Bounds for Discounted Problems.- 6.4 Accelerated Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel Methods.- 6.5 Domain Decomposition and Implementation on Parallel Processors.- 6.6 A State Aggregation Method.- 6.7 Coarse Grid-Fine Grid Solutions.- 6.8 A Multigrid Method.- 6.9 Linear Programming Formulations and Constraints.- 7 The Ergodic Cost Problem: Formulations and Algorithms.- 7.1 The Control Problem for the Markov Chain: Formulation.- 7.2 A Jacobi Type Iteration.- 7.3 Approximation in Policy Space.- 7.4 Numerical Methods for the Solution of (3.4).- 7.5 The Control Problem for the Approximating Markov Chain.- 7.6 The Continuous Parameter Markov Chain Interpolation.- 7.7 Computations for the Approximating Markov Chain.- 7.8 Boundary Costs and Controls.- 8 Heavy Traffic and Singular Control Problems: Examples and Markov Chain Approximations.- 8.1 Motivating Examples.- 8.2 The Heavy Traffic Problem: A Markov Chain Approximation.- 8.3 Singular Control: A Markov Chain Approximation.- 9 Weak Convergence and the Characterization of Processes.- 9.1 Weak Convergence.- 9.2 Criteria for Tightness in Dk [0, ?).- 9.3 Characterization of Processes.- 9.4 An Example.- 9.5 Relaxed Controls.- 10 Convergence Proofs.- 10.1 Limit Theorems and Approximations of Relaxed Controls.- 10.2 Existence of an Optimal Control: Absorbing Boundary.- 10.3 Approximating the Optimal Control.- 10.4 The Approximating Markov Chain: Weak Convergence.- 10.5 Convergence of the Costs: Discounted Cost and Absorbing Boundary.- 10.6 The Optimal Stopping Problem.- 11 Convergence for Reflecting Boundaries, Singular Control and Ergodic Cost Problems.- 11.1 The Reflecting Boundary Problem.- 11.2 The Singular Control Problem.- 11.3 The Ergodic Cost Problem.- 12 Finite Time Problems and Nonlinear Filtering.- 12.1 The Explicit Approximation Method: An Example.- 12.2 The General Explicit Approximation Method.- 12.3 The Implicit Approximation Method: An Example.- 12.4 The General Implicit Approximation Method.- 12.5 The Optimal Control Problem: Approximations and Dynamic Programming Equations.- 12.6 Methods of Solution, Decomposition and Convergence.- 12.7 Nonlinear Filtering.- 13 Problems from the Calculus of Variations.- 13.1 Problems of Interest.- 13.2 Numerical Schemes and Convergence for the Finite Time Problem.- 13.3 Problems with a Controlled Stopping Time.- 13.4 Problems with a Discontinuous Running Cost.- 14 The Viscosity Solution Approach to Proving Convergence of Numerical Schemes.- 14.1 Definitions and Some Properties of Viscosity Solutions.- 14.2 Numerical Schemes.- 14.3 Proof of Convergence.- References.- List of Symbols.