Produktbild: Gas Phase Chromatography

Gas Phase Chromatography Volume I: Gas Chromatography

Fr. 72.90

inkl. gesetzl. MwSt., Versandkostenfrei


Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

19.04.2012

Verlag

Springer Us

Seitenzahl

199

Maße (L/B/H)

21.6/14/1.2 cm

Gewicht

274 g

Auflage

1960

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-4684-8293-5

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

19.04.2012

Verlag

Springer Us

Seitenzahl

199

Maße (L/B/H)

21.6/14/1.2 cm

Gewicht

274 g

Auflage

1960

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-4684-8293-5

Herstelleradresse

Springer-Verlag KG
Sachsenplatz 4-6
1201 Wien
AT

Email: GPSR Kontakt

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  • Produktbild: Gas Phase Chromatography
  • Survey of the four fundamental chromatographic methods—Limits of application, definitions and methods of gas chromatography—Nomenclature—History of gas chromatography.- 1. Theory of Gas Chromatography.- Definition and derivation of the characteristic values for gas chromatography—Retention volume and partition coefficient—Retention values and the liquid phase in isothermal gas chromatography—Height equivalent to a theoretical plate—Separation formula for gas chromatographic methods—Selectivity, column performance and resolution—Retention values and temperature of separation; retention temperature—Number of theoretical plates and peak form—Gas chromathermography by the circulation technique.- 2. Apparatus.- 2.1. The column.- The column packing—Evaluation of packed columns—Calculation of the number of theoretical plates, column performance and separation factor—Resolution—Calculation of the number of theoretical plates or column length necessary for a given separation—Load capacity—Performance index—Time of analysis and resolution—Column material—Column diameter—The solid support—Removal of residual adsorption activity—Particle diameter—The liquid phase—Quantity of liquid phase—Impregnation of the support—Testing the column packing—Peak form—Control of the quantity of liquid phase —Temperature load capacity—Filling the column—Testing the column—Ageing of the column packing—Summary of the factors governing the preparation and operation of efficient columns.- 2.2. The carrier gas.- Gas purification—Control and measurement of the carrier gas flow rate—Disturbances of constant flow rate—Production of a constant gas flow rate—Gas tightness—Flow rate meters.- 2.3. The sample injector.- Sample injectors for gases—Sample injectors for liquids.- 2.4. Detectors.- Desirable and necessary properties of detectors—Principles of measurement—The thermal conductivity cell—The flame ionization detector—Testing of detectors—Comparison of sensitivity.- 2.5. Recorders.- 2.6. Temperature.- The optimum operating temperature—Constant temperature—Temperature control—Heat insulation—Variable temperatures.- 2.7. Industrial gas chromatographs and other special apparatus.- High temperature instruments—Multi-column instruments—Apparatus for preparative work—Sample collection systems— Fully automatic instruments—Trace analysis instruments—Low pressure instruments.- 3. The Analytical Result.- 3.1. The qualitative analytical result.- Preparation of the sample—Choice of the most suitable column and operating conditions—Qualitative evaluation—Qualitative testing of columns.- 3.2. The quantitative result.- Requirements for the quantitative evaluation of gas chromatographic results—Measurement of peak area—Evaluation from peak area measurements—Direct surface area method—Evaluation by peak area measurements using specific calibration factors—Evaluation of the analysis by a calibration method—External calibration of the peak heights—External calibration of the peak areas—Internal calibration with addition of extraneous substance—Internal calibration with component already present—Evaluation by the height and area methods for constant sample quantity—Evaluation methods using integral detectors.- 3.3. Application of gas chromatography to the determination of thermodynamic values.