European Constitutional Courts towards Data Retention Laws

Marek Zubik , Full Professor and Director of the Department of Constitutional Law at the Faculty of Law and Administration of the University of Warsaw; Judge of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal (2010-2019); Principal Investigator of the research project ‘Impact of jurisprudence of European constitutional courts and of the Court of Justice of European Union on forming universal content of freedom of communications in Europe in the era of technological development’ funded by the National Science Centre, Poland (project No. 2015/17/B/HS5/01408); Research interests cover areas of parliamentary law, constitutional fundamentals of public money, functioning of judiciary as well as protection of human rights.

Jan Podkowik , Associate professor at the Department of Constitutional Law at the Faculty of Law and Administration of the University of Warsaw; post-doctoral degree in law (Dr. Habil.); Co-investigator within the research project ‘Impact of jurisprudence of European constitutional courts...’; Research interests cover sources of law, constitutional courts, constitutional fundamentals of civic law as well as constitutional essential of state security.

Robert Rybski , Associate Professor, Department of Constitutional Law at Faculty of Law and Administration of University of Warsaw; graduated from the University of Warsaw (law degree) and Humboldt-Universitaet zu Berlin (LL.M. degree). Research interests cover common grounds of constitutional, environmental and energy law.