Isaac Israels' Europe

Benno Tempel (Harderwijk, 1972) is a Dutch art historian and museum director. Tempel attended secondary school at Christelijk College Nassau-Veluwe in his hometown and then studied art history at VU Amsterdam. He chose to specialize in modern visual arts, focusing on late 19th-century and early 20th-century painting. Michael Wintle (BA, MA, PhD) studied at Cambridge, Ghent and Hull Universities, and held the chair of European History at the University of Amsterdam from 2002 to 2019, where he taught on the degree programs in European Studies. Prior to 2002, he was Professor of European History at the University of Hull, UK, where he had taught since 1980.