Produktbild: Microcalorimetry of Macromolecules

Microcalorimetry of Macromolecules

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Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Gebundene Ausgabe

Erscheinungsdatum

16.07.2012

Verlag

John Wiley & Sons

Seitenzahl

420

Maße (L/B/H)

24/16.1/2.7 cm

Gewicht

795 g

Auflage

1. Auflage

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-118-10451-4

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Gebundene Ausgabe

Erscheinungsdatum

16.07.2012

Verlag

John Wiley & Sons

Seitenzahl

420

Maße (L/B/H)

24/16.1/2.7 cm

Gewicht

795 g

Auflage

1. Auflage

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-118-10451-4

Herstelleradresse

Libri GmbH
Europaallee 1
36244 Bad Hersfeld
DE

Email: GPSR Kontakt

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  • Produktbild: Microcalorimetry of Macromolecules
  • 1 Introduction 1
     
    2 Methodology 5
     
    2.1 Thermodynamic Basics of Calorimetry, 5
     
    2.1.1 Energy, 5
     
    2.1.2 Enthalpy, 6
     
    2.1.3 Temperature, 6
     
    2.1.4 Energy Units, 7
     
    2.1.5 Heat Capacity, 8
     
    2.1.6 Kirchhoff's Relation, 9
     
    2.1.7 Entropy, 11
     
    2.1.8 Gibbs Free Energy, 13
     
    2.2 Equilibrium Analysis, 13
     
    2.2.1 Two-State Transition, 13
     
    2.2.2 Derivatives of the Equilibrium Constant, 15
     
    2.3 Aqueous Solutions, 16
     
    2.3.1 Specifi city of Water as a Solvent, 16
     
    2.3.2 Acid-Base Equilibrium, 18
     
    2.3.3 Partial Quantities, 20
     
    2.4 Transfer of Solutes into the Aqueous Phase, 23
     
    2.4.1 Hydration Effects, 23
     
    2.4.2 Hydrophobic Force, 25
     
    2.4.3 Hydration of Polar and Nonpolar Groups, 28
     
    References, 32
     
    3 Calorimetry 33
     
    3.1 Isothermal Reaction Microcalorimetry, 33
     
    3.1.1 The Heat of Mixing Reaction, 33
     
    3.1.2 Mixing of Reagents in Comparable Volumes, 35
     
    3.1.3 Isothermal Titration Microcalorimeter, 36
     
    3.1.4 ITC Experiments, 38
     
    3.1.5 Analysis of the ITC Data, 41
     
    3.2 Heat Capacity Calorimetry, 43
     
    3.2.1 Technical Problems, 43
     
    3.2.2 Differential Scanning Microcalorimeter, 44
     
    3.2.3 Determination of the Partial Heat Capacity of Solute Molecules, 53
     
    3.2.4 DSC Experiments, 55
     
    3.2.5 Determination of the Enthalpy of a Temperature-Induced Process, 56
     
    3.2.6 Determination of the van't Hoff Enthalpy, 58
     
    3.2.7 Multimolecular Two-State Transition, 59
     
    3.2.8 Analysis of the Complex Heat Capacity Profile, 60
     
    3.2.9 Correction for Components Refolding, 61
     
    3.3 Pressure Perturbation Calorimetry, 63
     
    3.3.1 Heat Effect of Changing Pressure, 63
     
    3.3.2 Pressure Perturbation Experiment, 65
     
    References, 67
     
    4 Macromolecules 69
     
    4.1 Evolution of the Concept, 69
     
    4.2 Proteins, 71
     
    4.2.1 Chemical Structure, 71
     
    4.2.2 Physical Structure, 76
     
    4.2.3 Restrictions on the Conformation of Polypeptide Chains, 81
     
    4.2.4 Regular Conformations of Polypeptide Chain Proteins, 82
     
    4.3 Hierarchy in Protein Structure, 86
     
    4.3.1 Tertiary Structure of Proteins, 86
     
    4.3.2 Quaternary Structure of Proteins, 88
     
    4.4 Nucleic Acids, 89
     
    4.4.1 Chemical Structure, 89
     
    4.4.2 Physical Structure, 91

    References, 94
     
    5 The alpha-Helix and alpha-Helical Coiled-Coil 95
     
    5.1 The alpha-Helix, 95
     
    5.1.1 Calorimetric Studies of alpha-Helix Unfolding-Refolding, 95
     
    5.1.2 Analysis of the Heat Capacity Function, 99
     
    5.2 alpha-Helical Coiled-Coils, 105
     
    5.2.1 Two-Stranded Coiled-Coils, 105
     
    5.2.2 Three-Stranded Coiled-Coils, 110
     
    5.3 alpha-Helical Coiled-Coil Proteins, 113
     
    5.3.1 Muscle Proteins, 113
     
    5.3.2 Myosin Rod, 115
     
    5.3.3 Paramyosin, 116
     
    5.3.4 Tropomyosin, 117
     
    5.3.5 Leucine Zipper, 118
     
    5.3.6 Discreteness of the Coiled-Coils, 123
     
    References, 124
     
    6 Polyproline-II Coiled-Coils 127
     
    6.1 Collagens, 127
     
    6.1.1 Collagen Superhelix, 127
     
    6.1.2 Hydrogen Bonds in Collagen, 129
     
    6.1.3 Stability of Collagens, 131
     
    6.1.4 Role of Pyrrolidine Rings in Collagen Stabilization, 133
     
    6.2 Calorimetric Studies of Collagens, 135
     
    6.2.1 Enthalpy and Entropy of Collagen Melting, 135
     
    6.2.2 Correlation between Thermodynamic and Structural Characteristics of Colla