• Produktbild: VSC-FACTS-HVDC
  • Produktbild: VSC-FACTS-HVDC

VSC-FACTS-HVDC Analysis, Modelling and Simulation in Power Grids

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Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Gebundene Ausgabe

Erscheinungsdatum

12.04.2019

Verlag

John Wiley & Sons

Seitenzahl

414

Maße (L/B/H)

25.1/17.2/3 cm

Gewicht

878 g

Auflage

1. Auflage

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-119-97398-0

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Gebundene Ausgabe

Erscheinungsdatum

12.04.2019

Verlag

John Wiley & Sons

Seitenzahl

414

Maße (L/B/H)

25.1/17.2/3 cm

Gewicht

878 g

Auflage

1. Auflage

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-119-97398-0

Herstelleradresse

Libri GmbH
Europaallee 1
36244 Bad Hersfeld
DE

Email: gpsr@libri.de

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  • Produktbild: VSC-FACTS-HVDC
  • Produktbild: VSC-FACTS-HVDC
  • Preface xiii
     
    About the Book xvii
     
    Acknowledgements xxi
     
    About the Companion Website xxiii
     
    1 Flexible Electrical Energy Systems 1
     
    1.1 Introduction 1
     
    1.2 Classification of Flexible Transmission System Equipment 5
     
    1.2.1 SVC 6
     
    1.2.2 STATCOM 7
     
    1.2.3 SSSC 9
     
    1.2.4 Compound VSC Equipment for AC Applications 10
     
    1.2.5 CSC-HVDC Links 12
     
    1.2.6 VSC-HVDC 13
     
    1.3 Flexible Systems Vs Conventional Systems 15
     
    1.3.1 Transmission 16
     
    1.3.1.1 HVAC Vs HVDC Power Transmission for Increased Power Throughputs 16
     
    1.3.1.2 VAR Compensation 19
     
    1.3.1.3 Frequency Compensation 24
     
    1.3.2 Generation 27
     
    1.3.2.1 Wind Power Generation 28
     
    1.3.2.2 Solar Power Generation 30
     
    1.3.3 Distribution 33
     
    1.3.3.1 Load Compensation 35
     
    1.3.3.2 Dynamic Voltage Support 35
     
    1.3.3.3 Flexible Reconfigurations 36
     
    1.3.3.4 AC-DC Distribution Systems 37
     
    1.3.3.5 DC Power Grids with Multiple Voltage Levels 40
     
    1.3.3.6 Smart Grids 40
     
    1.4 Phasor Measurement Units 43
     
    1.5 Future Developments and Challenges 46
     
    1.5.1 Generation 46
     
    1.5.2 Transmission 47
     
    1.5.3 Distribution 48
     
    References 49
     
    2 Power Electronics for VSC-Based Bridges 53
     
    2.1 Introduction 53
     
    2.2 Power Semiconductor Switches 53
     
    2.2.1 The Diode 55
     
    2.2.2 The Thyristor 56
     
    2.2.3 The Bipolar Junction Transistor 57
     
    2.2.4 The Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor 59
     
    2.2.5 The Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistor 59
     
    2.2.6 The Gate Turn-Off Thyristor 59
     
    2.2.7 The MOS-Controlled Thyristor 60
     
    2.2.8 Considerations for the Switch Selection Process 61
     
    2.3 Voltage Source Converters 61
     
    2.3.1 Basic Concepts of PulseWidth Modulated-Output Schemes and Half-Bridge VSC 62
     
    2.3.2 Single-Phase Full-Bridge VSC 66
     
    2.3.2.1 PWM with Bipolar Switching 67
     
    2.3.2.2 PWM with Unipolar Switching 69
     
    2.3.2.3 Square-Wave Mode 69
     
    2.3.2.4 Phase-Shift Control Operation 69
     
    2.3.3 Three-Phase VSC 72
     
    2.3.4 Three-Phase Multilevel VSC 74
     
    2.3.4.1 The Multilevel NPC VSC 76
     
    2.3.4.2 The Multilevel FC VSC 80
     
    2.3.4.3 The Cascaded H-Bridge VSC 81
     
    2.3.4.4 PWM Techniques for Multilevel VSCs 85
     
    2.3.4.5 An Alternative Multilevel Converter Topology 85
     
    2.4 HVDC Systems Based on VSC 88
     
    2.5 Conclusions 94
     
    References 95
     
    3 Power Flows 99
     
    3.1 Introduction 99
     
    3.2 Power Network Modelling 100
     
    3.2.1 Transmission Lines Modelling 100
     
    3.2.2 Conventional Transformers Modelling 100
     
    3.2.3 LTC Transformers Modelling 101
     
    3.2.4 Phase-Shifting Transformers Modelling 101
     
    3.2.5 Compound Transformers Modelling 102
     
    3.2.6 Series and Shunt Compensation Modelling 102
     
    3.2.7 Load Modelling 102
     
    3.2.8 Network Nodal Admittance 102
     
    3.3 Peculiarities of the Power Flow Formulation 103
     
    3.4 The Nodal Power Flow Equations 105
     
    3.5 The Newton-Raphson Method in Rectangular Coordinates 106
     
    3.5.1 The Linearized Equations 107
     
    3.5.2 Convergence Characteristics of the Newton-Raphson Method 108
     
    3.5.3 Initialization of Newton-Raphson Power Flow Solutions 109
     
    3.5.4 Incorporation of PMU Information in Newton-Raphson Power Flow Solutions 111
     
    3.6 The Voltage Source Converter Model 112
     
    3.6.1 VSC Nodal Admittanc