Produktbild: Clays in Crustal Environments

Clays in Crustal Environments Isotope Dating and Tracing

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Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

13.12.2011

Verlag

Springer Berlin

Seitenzahl

359

Maße (L/B/H)

23.5/15.5/2.1 cm

Gewicht

562 g

Auflage

Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1995

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-3-642-79087-4

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

13.12.2011

Verlag

Springer Berlin

Seitenzahl

359

Maße (L/B/H)

23.5/15.5/2.1 cm

Gewicht

562 g

Auflage

Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1995

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-3-642-79087-4

Herstelleradresse

Springer-Verlag GmbH
Tiergartenstr. 17
69121 Heidelberg
DE

Email: GPSR Kontakt

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  • Produktbild: Clays in Crustal Environments
  • 1 An Introduction to Clay Minerals and Isotope Geochemistry.- 1 Fundamentals of Clay Mineralogy.- 1.1 Definition.- 1.2 Basic Structural Units and Layer Types.- 1.3 Classification of Clay Minerals.- 1.4 Thermodynamic Considerations for Clay Minerals.- 1.5 Clay Separation and Characterization.- 2 Principles of Isotope Geochemistry.- 2.1 Fundamentals of Isotope Geochemistry.- 2.2 Radiogenic Isotope Geochemistry.- 2.3 Stable Isotope Geochemistry.- 3 Specific Aspects of Clay Isotope Geochemistry.- 3.1 Retentivity of Radiogenic Argon.- 3.2 Effects of Mechanical Treatments.- 3.3 Effects of Chemical Treatments.- 3.4 Significance of the Leachates.- 4 Summary.- 2 Isotope Geochemistry of Clay Minerals in Continental Weathering Environments.- 1 Clay Authigenesis in Soil Profiles.- 1.1 Isotope Redistribution in Silicate Precursors During Weathering.- 1.2 Sr Isotopic Compositions of Clay Minerals Derived from Biotite and Feldspars.- 1.3 Sr Isotopic Characteristics of Fluids in Weathering Profiles.- 1.4 A Sr Isotopic Model for Clay Authigenesis in Soil Profiles.- 1.5 Stable Isotope Geochemistry of Clay Minerals from Soil Profiles.- 1.6 Experimental Clay Authigenesis and Evaluation of Mass Transfers in Soil Profiles.- 1.7 Isotopic Dating of Clay Authigenesis in Soil Profiles.- 2 Clay Weathering and Alteration in Soils.- 3. Summary.- 3 Isotope Geochemistry of Clay Minerals in Young Continental and Oceanic Sediments.- 1 Recent Continental Erosional Debris and Clay Sediments.- 1.1 Sr Isotope Geochemistry.- 1.2 Nd Isotope Geochemistry.- 1.3 Ar Isotope Geochemistry.- 1.4 Stable Isotope Geochemistry.- 2 Terrigenous Clays in Young Ocean Basins.- 2.1 Sr Isotope Geochemistry.- 2.2 Ar Isotope Geochemistry.- 2.3 Nd Isotope Geochemistry.- 2.4 Stable Isotope Geochemistry.- 3 Authigenic Clays in Young Deep-Ocean Basins.- 3.1 Isotopic Characteristics of the Present-Day Ocean Waters.- 3.2 Clay Authigenesis and Modification at Ocean Floor Conditions.- 3.3 Evolution and Paleogeography of Deep-Sea Red Clays.- 4 Isotopic Evolution of Clays in Buried Deep-Ocean Sediments.- 4.1 Isotopic Characterization of Sediment Pore Waters.- 4.2 Isotope Composition of Clays in Shallow Buried Ocean Sediments.- 5 Summary.- 4 Isotope Geochemistry of Clays and Clay Minerals from Sedimentary Rocks.- 1 Syndepositional Evolution of Clay Minerals in Argillaceous Sedimentary Rocks.- 1.1 Analyses of Whole-Rock Samples.- 1.2 Dating Sedimentation Times by Analysis of Clay Fractions.- 2 Diagenetic Evolution of Clay Minerals in Deeply Buried Shales and Sandstones.- 2.1 Diagenetic Clay Fractions in Buried Shales.- 2.2 Diagenetic Clay Fractions in Buried Sandstones...- 2.3 Comparative Evolution of Diagenetic Clay Minerals of Buried Shale-Sandstone Associations.- 2.4 Duration of Diagenetic Illite Formation.- 2.5 Reconstruction of Thermal Histories of Sedimentary Basins.- 3 Isotopic Records of Clay Diagenesis in Formation Waters.- 4 Summary.- 5 Isotope Geochemistry of Mica-Type Minerals from Low-Temperature Metamorphic Rocks.- 1 Isotope Geochemistry of Mica-Type Minerals in Different Metamorphic Environments.- 1.1 Regional Thermal Metamorphism.- 1.2 Dynamothermal Metamorphism.- 1.3 Cataclastic Metamorphism.- 1.4 Contact Metamorphism.- 1.5 Retrograde Metamorphism.- 1.6 Multiple Metamorphism.- 2 Isotope Geochemistry of Mica-Type Minerals Related to Metamorphic Rock Lithology.- 2.1 Metapelite-Metavolcanic Association.- 2.2 Metaarkose-Slate Association.- 2.3 Coal Bed-Slate Association.- 3 Isotope Geochemistry of Mica-Type Minerals Under Hydrothermal Conditions.- 3.1 Isotopic Dating of Hydrothermal Activities.- 3.2 Indirect Isotopic Dating of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits.- 4 Summary.- 6 The Frontiers of Clay Isotope Geochemistry.- 1 Isotope Geochemistry as a Dating Tool for Clay Minerals.- 1.1 Depositional Time Indicator.- 1.2 Diagenetic Time Marker.- 1.3 Provenance Tracer.- 1.4 Isotope Dates and Particle Size.- 2 Isotope Geochemistry as a Record of the Physical and Chemical Conditions of Clay Formation.- 2.1 Isotope Geochemistry and the Process of Clay Formation.- 2.2 Isotope Geochemistry as a Record of Closed Versus Open System Behavior.- 3 Can Isotope Geochemistry Elucidate the Concept of Clay Genesis?.- References.