• Produktbild: Semiempirical Methods of Electronic Structure Calculation
  • Produktbild: Semiempirical Methods of Electronic Structure Calculation
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Semiempirical Methods of Electronic Structure Calculation Part B: Applications

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Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

30.04.2012

Herausgeber

Gerald Segal

Verlag

Springer Us

Seitenzahl

308

Maße (L/B/H)

24.4/17/1.9 cm

Gewicht

575 g

Auflage

Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1977

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-4684-2561-1

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

30.04.2012

Herausgeber

Gerald Segal

Verlag

Springer Us

Seitenzahl

308

Maße (L/B/H)

24.4/17/1.9 cm

Gewicht

575 g

Auflage

Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1977

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-4684-2561-1

Herstelleradresse

Springer-Verlag KG
Sachsenplatz 4-6
1201 Wien
AT

Email: GPSR Kontakt

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  • Produktbild: Semiempirical Methods of Electronic Structure Calculation
  • Produktbild: Semiempirical Methods of Electronic Structure Calculation
  • 1. Ground-State Potential Surfaces and Thermochemistry.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Macroscopic Properties from Molecular Calculations.- 2.1. A Scheme for Thermodynamic Parameters.- 2.2. The Need for Geometry Calculations.- 2.3. Statistical Thermodynamic Formalism.- 2.4. Activation Parameters.- 2.5. The Zero-Point Vibrational Correction.- 2.6. The Partition Function.- 3. Semiempirical Molecular Orbital Theory for Closed Shells.- 3.1. The Nature of Semiempirical Theory.- 3.2. Parametrization.- 3.3. Strengths and Limitations for Potential Surface Calculations.- 4. Exploring Potential Energy Surfaces.- 4.1. The Size and Shape of Potential Surfaces.- 4.2. Geometry Optimization.- 4.3. Force Constants.- 5. Selected Results and Comparisons.- 5.1. Introduction.- 5.2. Molecular Geometries.- 5.3. Energies of Equilibrium States.- 5.4. Activation Parameters.- 5.5. Vibrational Frequencies.- 6. Conclusions and an Opinion.- References.- 2. Electronic Excited States of Organic Molecules.- 1. Introduction.- 2. The Hamiltonian Operator.- 3. The Zeroth-Order Approximation.- 4. The Electronic Wave Function.- 4.1. The All-Valence-Electron Approximation.- 4.2. The SCF Procedure.- 4.3. The Trial Functions.- 4.4. The ZDO Approximation.- 4.5. The Semiempirical Approximations.- 4.6. Comparison of Various Methods.- 5. The Interaction of Matter and Electromagnetic Fields.- 5.1. Transition Moments.- 5.2. Photoelectron Cross Sections.- 6. Spin-Orbit and Spin-Spin Coupling.- 6.1. Spin-Orbit Coupling.- 6.2. Spin-Spin Coupling.- 7. Vibrationally Induced Transitions.- 7.1. Herzberg-Teller Theory.- 7.2. Born-Oppenheimer Breakdown Theory.- 8. Application of ZDO Methods.- 8.1. Simple Organic Compounds.- 8.2. Inorganic Compounds.- 8.3. Interacting Nonplanar 7r-Electron Systems.- 8.4. TripletStates.- 8.5. Free Radicals and Doublet States; Photoelectron Spectra.- 8.6. Rydberg Transitions.- 8.7. Treatment of d Orbitals.- 8.8. Geometry of Excited States.- 8.9. Spin-Orbit, Spin-Spin, and Vibronic Coupling.- 8.10. Ionization Potentials.- 8.11. Dipole Moments and Polarizabilities.- 8.12. Miscellaneous Studies.- 9. Conclusions.- References.- 3. Photochemistry Josef Michl.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Photochemical Processes.- 3. Semiempirical Methods.- 3.1. Model Hamiltonians.- 3.2. Solving the Models.- 4. Examples of Application.- 4.1. Phototautomerism.- 4.2. Electrocyclic Reactions.- 5. Summary and Outlook.- References.- 4. Approximate Methods for the Electronic Structures of Inorganic Complexes.- 1. Inorganic Complexes Contrasted to Organic Molecules.- 2. TheOrbitals.- 3. The Ligand Field and the Crystal Field Methods.- 4. Koopmans’ Theorem.- 5. Spin-Orbit Coupling.- 6. NonempiricalCNDO and INDO Methods.- 7. Semiempirical CNDO and INDO Methods.- 8. The Excited States.- 9. The Crystal Field Theory.- 10. Extended Hückel Theory. Angular Overlap Model.- 11. An Example, Ni(CN)4~. Conclusions.- References.- 5. Approximate Molecular Orbital Theory of Nuclear and Electron Magnetic Resonance Parameters.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Magnetic Resonance Parameters.- 3. Molecular Quantum Mechanics.- 3.1. Molecular Orbital Theory.- 3.2. Approximate Molecular Orbital Theory.- 3.3. Perturbation Theory.- 4. NMR Shielding Constants and Chemical Shifts.- 4.1. Quantum Mechanical Development of ?N.- 4.2. Calculation of Shielding Constants.- 5. NMR Nuclear Spin Coupling Constants.- 5.1. Quantum Mechanical Development of KMN.- 5.2. The Fermi Contact Term.- 5.3. The Orbital and Dipolar Terms.- 5.4. Calculations of JMN.- 6. ESRg-Tensors.- 7. ESR Electron-Nuclear Hyperfine Tensors.- 7.1. Quantum Mechanical Development of TN.- 7.2. Isotropic Hyperfine Coupling.- 7.3. Calculations of Isotropic Hyperfine Constants.- 7.4. Anisotropic Hyperfine Coupling.- 7.5. Calculations of Anisotropic Hyperfine Constants.- References.- 6. The Molecular Cluster Approach to Some Solid-State Problems.- 1. Introduction.- 1.1. Perfect Crystalline Solids and the Bloch Theorem.- 1.2. Imperfect Solids and the Breakdown of B loch’s Theorem.- 2. Solid-State Theory Approaches to Surface Problems.- 2.1. The Perfect Surface.- 2.2. Surf ace-Adsorbate Interactions.- 3. Molecular Cluster Approach to Surface Problems.- 3.1. Nonmetals.- 3.2. MetalClusters.- 3.3. Metals and Adsorbates.- 4. Summary.- References.- 7. Electron Scattering Donald G. Truhlar.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Explicit Inclusion of Electronic Excitations.- 2.1. Expansions Including Free Waves.- 2.2. L2 Expansions.- 3. Neglect of Electronic Excitation Except for Final State.- 3.1. Strong-Coupling, Static-Exchange, and Distorted-Wave Approximations.- 3.2. High-Energy Approximations.- 4. Inclusion of Effect of Omitted Electronic States by Approximate Polarization Potentials.- References.- Author Index.- Molecule Index.