I-Introduction.- 1.Introduction to Rehabilitative Surgery.- 2.Introduction to Surgical Principles.- II.Anesthesia.- 3.Anesthetic Considerations in Rehabilitative Surgery.- 4.Deep Venous Thrombosis in the Operative Rehabilitation Patient.- III.Pain management.- 5.Evaluation and Management of Chronic Pain.- IV.Nervous system and spine.- 6.Neurosurgical Overview.- 7.Neurologic Injury and Spasticity.- 8.Electrodiagnostic Testing for Nerve Injuries and Repairs.- 9.Spine Trauma.- V.Airway, Thorax and Abdomen.- 10.Phrenic  Nerve Reconstruction for Diaphragmatic Paralysis and Ventilator Dependency.- 11.Physical Therapy Following Phrenic Nerve Graft Surgery: Implications Far Beyond Breathing.- 12.Recovery of Diaphragm Function through Functional Electrical Stimulation: Diaphragm Pacing.- 13.Acute and Long-Term Surgical Management of the Spinal Cord Injury Patient.- 14.Surgical Reconstruction of Pressure Ulcers.- 15.Acute Burn Management and Rehabilitation.- VI.Reanimation of the paralyzedextremity.- 16.A Global Approach to Upper Extremity Paralysis: The Role of Surgery in Limb Reanimation.- 17.Amputation vs. Limb Salvage of the Lower Extremity.- 18.Surgical Rehabilitation of the Tetraplegic Upper Extremity.- 19.Lower Extremity.- 20.Inguinal Pathology.- 21.Hand Transplantation and Rehabilitation.- 22.Targeted reinnervation strategies to restore upper limb function.- VII.Orthopedic surgery.- 23.Orthopedic  Considerations in Rehabilitative Surgery.- 24.Upper Extremity Neuromuscular Disorders.- VIII.Urologic surgery.- 25.Surgical Considerations in Neurogenic Bladder.- IX.Vascular considerations, including lymphedema.- 26.Vascular Considerations in Rehabilitative Surgery.- X.Future directions.- 27.Spinal Cord and Peripheral Nerve Regeneration Current Research and Future Possibilities.